Indian Chai MasalaThe pot, the spice, the pour

Blends & Recipes

Writing Down a Masala Recipe So Someone Else Can Repeat It

Most written chai masala recipes fail in another kitchen because they record proportions but omit grind, spice form, the cup they were designed for and the order of addition.

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A masala recipe handed to a friend usually produces a cup they describe politely. The proportions transferred correctly; almost everything else that determines the result did not.

Spoons are not a unit

A teaspoon of whole cloves and a teaspoon of ground cloves differ enormously in mass, and a teaspoon of coarse cardamom differs from a teaspoon of fine powder again.

Because household blends are usually mixed by volume, a recipe written in spoons only works for someone whose spices are in exactly the same state as yours.

Weights remove the ambiguity entirely, and an inexpensive scale makes them no slower to use. Grams are the only part of a recipe that survives a change of kitchen.

Record the form and the grind

Every ingredient needs its state noted: whole, cracked, or ground, and if ground, roughly how fine. This single omission is the most common reason a transferred recipe disappoints.

Roasting belongs in the same note. A dry-roasted blend and a raw one from identical weights are different products, with different aroma and different keeping qualities.

If some spices are ground and others left whole, say so explicitly. Readers assume uniformity unless told otherwise, and will grind the lot.

Name the cup it was built for

A masala is calibrated against a particular leaf, a particular milk-to-water ratio and a particular sugar level. Written alone, it carries none of that context.

A blend built for a strong CTC and a mostly-milk cup will taste thin in a milder brew, and a blend for a light cup will overwhelm a strong one.

Two lines are enough: the leaf type, and the milk, water and sugar for a single cup. That turns a list of spices into a reproducible drink.

Say when it goes into the pan

The same blend added at the start of the boil, with the milk, or off the heat at the end produces three noticeably different cups.

Whether it is boiled with water first or held back until the milk arrives changes both extraction and how much aroma survives to the glass.

The dose per cup belongs here too, since a recipe that yields a jar without saying how much of it to use has left out the last step.

Version it rather than perfecting it

A recipe written once and never revised is quickly overtaken by adjustments made in the pan and never recorded, which puts the household back where it started.

Keeping dated versions with a line on what changed makes the reasoning visible, and lets anyone go back when a change turns out to be a mistake.

It also makes the blend teachable. Someone reading three versions learns which direction to push when their own leaf or milk differs from yours.

Questions readers ask

Can I just add more masala instead of rebalancing?

That is the right first move, and for many people it is enough. Rebalancing toward pepper and ginger matters most when the milk is very rich and the cup is also heavily sweetened.

Does full-fat cow milk behave like buffalo milk?

It moves in that direction without arriving. Full-fat cow milk needs a modest lift in the blend, whereas buffalo milk usually needs a substantial one alongside more leaf.

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Falguni Mehta
Editor, Indian Chai Masala

Falguni edits Indian Chai Masala and has strong views about when the milk goes in.

Also by Falguni Mehta